#Tweetadder alternative 2017 series#

Since the dawn of Humanity, the progress machine tirelessly introduced tools and resources that facilitated our everyday tasks. Military officers, government officials and professionals working in this field will also find this book useful as a reference. This book targets a widespread audience that includes researchers and advanced level students studying and working in computer science with a focus on security. A detailed discussion of possible countermeasures and what the open issues are for each of the highlighted threats complete this book.

#Tweetadder alternative 2017 series#

Not to mention how our Critical Infrastructure is becoming exposed to a series of novel threats, ranging from state-supported malware to drones.

Even more compelling is how the very fabric of society is going to be reshaped by technology, for instance how our democratic elections are exposed to risks that are even greater than what appears in the current public discussions. Also, how cryptocurrencies are going to reshape the economy, and the risks involved by this paradigm shift. The authors illustrate how finance (an always green target of Information Warfare) is intertwined with Social Media, and how an opponent could exploit these latter ones to reach its objectives. Without sacrificing accuracy, rigor and, most importantly, the big picture of Information Warfare, this book dives into several relevant and up-to-date critical domains. technologists, academicians, military, government) interested in what Information Warfare really means, when its lenses are applied to current technology. This book intends to provide a conceptual framework and a methodological guide, enriched with vivid and compelling use cases for the readers (e.g. In addition, the authors dive into the description of the still open problems, especially when it comes to critical infrastructures, and the countermeasures that can be implemented, possibly inspiring further research in the domain. The authors build plausible detailed real-world scenarios for each entity, showing the related possible threats from the Information Warfare point of view. This book revises the strategic objectives of Information Warfare, interpreting them according to the modern canons of information age, focusing on the fabric of society, the economy, and critical Infrastructures. Experimental evaluation on distinct Twitter datasets demonstrate the superiority of our approach, in terms of bot detection accuracy, when compared against a recent state-of-the-art Twitter bot detection method. Our study also deploys Shapley Additive Explanations (SHAP) for explaining the ML model predictions by calculating feature importance, using the game theoretic-based Shapley values. To this end, a supervised machine learning (ML) framework is adopted using an Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) algorithm, where the hyper-parameters are tuned via cross-validation. This paper focuses on the design of a novel system for identifying Twitter bots based on labeled Twitter data. The malicious handling phenomenon expands in online discourse, especially during the electoral periods, where except the legitimate bots used for dissemination and communication purposes, the goal is to manipulate the public opinion and the electorate towards a certain direction, specific ideology, or political party. However, the Twitter usage simplicity can lead to malicious handling by various bots. It provides a simple usage framework with short messages and an efficient application programming interface (API) enabling the research community to study and analyze several aspects of this social network. Twitter is one of the most popular social networks attracting millions of users, while a considerable proportion of online discourse is captured. This study demonstrates the need to increase legitimacy and validity in micro‐blogging New media tolerates slacktivism, where Twitter users mistake auto‐narrative for genuine political Personas, fake bots deploying automated Twitter dissemination, and deceptive Twitter strategies. In the lead up to the 2013Īustralian Federal Election, the open source Twitter activity for the two major party leaders wasĮxamined in order to establish patterns of information diffusion. Election campaigns,Īnd their associated political agendas, can now be influenced by non‐specific virtual presences thatĬajole and redirect opinions without declaring identity or allegiance. Sufficient numbers that social media support by means of quantity is no longer a reliable metric forĭetermining authority and influence within openly expressed issues and causes. Puppets, force‐multipliers and botnets have become embedded within the fabric of new media in It is uncertain how many discreet users occupy the social media community.